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Directed by Peter Bogdanovich. With Jeff Bridges, Cybill Shepherd, Timothy Bottoms, Harvey Christiansen. The summer of 1984: 32 years after Duane Jackson captained. Marvel's The Avengers (classified under the name Marvel Avengers Assemble in the United Kingdom and Ireland), or simply The Avengers, is a 2012 American superhero. Test your knowledge with amazing and interesting facts, trivia, quizzes, and brain teaser games on MentalFloss.com. "Not Afraid" is a song by American rapper Eminem from his seventh studio album Recovery (2010). It was released as the album's lead single on April 29, 2010, by.
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Not Afraid - Wikipedia"Not Afraid" is a song by American rapper Eminem from his seventh studio album. Recovery (2. 01. 0). It was released as the album's lead single on April 2.
Interscope Records. Not Afraid" was first revealed as a single by Eminem via Twitter, after which the song debuted on radio. To promote the single's release, a freestyle rap, "Despicable", was released on the Internet and received attention for its tone and lyrical content. Not Afraid" was written and produced by Eminem, Boi- 1da, Jordan Evans and Matthew Burnett; keyboardist Luis Resto was also attributed with songwriting credit. According to Eminem's manager Paul Rosenberg and music critics, "Not Afraid" carries a positive message and depicts Eminem's change in direction from drugs and violence. The hip hop song features a choir that assists Eminem in a heavily layered chorus and vocals are sung over a guitar, synthesizer and piano; no Auto- Tune was used on the sung vocals, but many reverberation tools were."Not Afraid" received mixed to positive reviews from music critics, who praised the song for being anthemic in nature and carrying a positive message. The song did, however, face criticism for its sudden change in theme from previous singles, and was considered to be less affecting than some of his other songs.
Despite mixed reception, "Not Afraid" became the 1. Billboard history to debut on the US Billboard Hot 1. Canada.[2] In June 2.
Platinum by RIAA, making Eminem the first artist with digital diamond awards for two songs.[3] "Not Afraid" has earned Eminem MTV Video Music Awards, MTV Video Music Awards Japan, Grammy Awards, Billboard Music Awards and Detroit Music Awards. The song was accompanied by a music video, which Rich Lee directed in May 2. New York City and Newark, New Jersey were chosen as settings to shoot the video.
Reviewers praised the video as it followed the lyrics and praised the video for such depictions. However, the product placement in the video by Nike shoes and Beats by Dr. Dre headphones was criticized. In 2. 01. 0, Eminem performed "Not Afraid" at Electronic Entertainment Expo 2. E3 2. 01. 0), Oxegen 2. T in the Park 2. 01.
MTV Video Music Awards. He has also performed the song at the Bonnaroo Music Festival, Lollapalooza and the V Festival. Rolling Stone ranked it the 2. Writing and recording[edit]In 2. Eminem planned to release a sequel of his sixth studio album Relapse titled Relapse 2, but cancelled the project and released a completely different studio release titled Recovery.[4] He said, "as I kept recording and working with new producers, the idea of a sequel to Relapse started to make less and less sense to me, and I wanted to make a completely new album."[4] "Not Afraid" was primarily produced by the Canadian hip hop musician Boi- 1da.[5] According to Mike Strange, who recorded "Not Afraid", he wanted to work with Boi- 1da after listening to his "Forever", which he had produced for the rapper Drake.[5] Boi- 1da sent Strange many tracks, to some of which Eminem wrote lyrics.
These tracks were opened in Pro Tools, as Strange proceeded to record Eminem's vocals.[5]Recording sessions took place at Effigy Studios, in Ferndale, Michigan but Boi- 1da was absent during the sessions.[5][6]The original tracks sent to Strange included mostly drums and keyboard pads; they were placed under an inactive track titled "Orig beatz". The instrumentation included a Roland TR- 8. Underneath the track, there were horn, orchestra hit and pads, including a Mellotron sound that plays the chord progression.[5] Strange told Sound on Sound magazine, "I like to have the vocal tracks at the top of the Session, because in hip- hop they are the most important element."[5] Two of Eminem's were placed underneath his main vocal track, as one of them featured his introductory words. Each play of the chorus was an overdub and not copies of a sample; the only exception was the intro.[5] The vocals for the bridge were overdubbed six times; Auto- Tune was not used at all in the song.
The Detroit musician Luis Resto provided keyboard tracks on the bridge, including piano and guitar sound effects. Resto also added orchestration in the chorus and bridge of the song.[5]Strange arranged the Pro Tools session in a more traditional manner by laying out the drums, bass instruments, guitars, keyboards, main vocals and overdubs from left to right.
While mixing, he began with drums, then the main vocals.[5] He added the chorus and bridge, followed by other instrumentation. Strange mixed the track to satisfy Eminem, who, after entering the studio, made his own adjustments, providing additional production; by then, Resto's tracks were added.[5] Strange made adjustments to Boi- 1da's tracks, using SSL equalization (EQ) and some compression. To keep the track in tune from pitch fluctuation, Strange used Trim and Auto- Tune on Resto's TR- 8.
Strange arranged reverberation tools, including the Bricasti, Eventide 2. Lexicon 4. 80, Lexicon PMC7. Yamaha SPX9. 0.[5]The two rap tracks in the session used the Massenburg EQ plug- in, "the '9' send goes to the eighth- note delay track immediately above the two rap tracks" and Digidesign Extra Long Delay.[5] Strange also used compressors, including the Alta Moda Unicomp, which he felt works well on vocals, as well as the kick and snare drums. Boi- 1da's track mostly used SSL and compression, but the bass used an API 5. A Digidesign compressor limiter was set up on one of the horn sounds while the Massenburg EQ was used on an OB8 sound.
Answering Eminem's request, string overdubs were arranged and recorded by Jordan Evans and Matthew Burnett—providing additional production—and Robert Reyes recorded the choir's vocals.[5]Composition[edit]"Not Afraid" is a hip hop song written and produced by Rick Crowe, Eminem, Evans and Burnett; Resto did additional writing. Boi- 1da provided drums; Evans and Burnett provided string sounds.[6] The lyrics focus on a positive change from Eminem's past experiences, including an end to drug abuse, feuds and violence.[7] The Los Angeles Times noted that a person hearing this song for the first time may identify it as Christian hip hop.[8] MTV News writer Shaheem Reid noted that "There are no jabs at pop- culture icons, no jovial goofballing."[7] Led by a guitar, synthesizer and piano,[9] "Not Afraid" is published in the key of C minor and has a moderate tempo of 8. Sony/ATV Music Publishing.[1. A writer for Much. Music website noted that Eminem chose to use his Marshall Mathers ego for the song, rather than Slim Shady.[1.
He follows a chord progression of Cm–A♭(maj. E♭–B♭ in the chorus.[1.
The song begins with a brief introduction in which Eminem says while the chorus plays underneath, "Yeh, it's been a ride. I guess I had to go to that place to get to this one."[1. When he begins the first verse, his lyrics threaten people who have looked down on him: "You can try to read my lyrics off of this paper before I lay 'em/ But you won't take the sting out these words before I say 'em."[7] On the second verse, Eminem says that he has indeed made mistakes, commenting on his Relapse album: "That last Relapse CD was ehh/ Perhaps I ran them accents into the ground/ Relax, I ain't going to do that now."[7] When he says "All I'm trying to say is get back, click clack, pow", a gunshot is heard.[5] Approaching the end of the second verse, Eminem raps about his personal experiences: "But I think I'm still trying to figure this crap out/ Thought I had it mapped out, but I guess I didn't/ It's time to exercise these demons/ These motherfuckers are doing jumping jacks now."[7] After the chorus, Eminem sings a bridge and focuses on a positive change, as he says "I just can't keep living this way, so starting today I'm breaking out of this cage."[1. Before the final chorus, he says that he "shoots for the moon".[1. The song features a choir composed of Kip Blackshire, Christal Garrick II, Terry Dexter, Rich King, Kristen Ashley Cole and Sly Jordan.[6]Release and reception[edit]On April 2.